On the record · Other

Toys "R" Us

Iconic toy retailer destroyed by $6.6B LBO from Bain Capital, KKR, and Vornado. PE firms extracted $464M in fees while loading $5.2B in debt. 33,000 U.S. workers lost jobs when all stores liquidated in 2018.

Research depth

Outcomes researched

Reviewed operating findings or a classified operating outcome are available.

Record updated Sept. 4, 2026

Current ownership

Current owner not established

This record does not identify a current owner. That absence is a gap in the record, not a conclusion about ownership.

1 ownership record has an unresolved current/former status.

Ownership and transaction history

Chronology from recorded ownership periods, transactions and reviewed outcome events. Event order does not imply causation.

June 29, 2018

Operations ceased

Operating outcome

March 15, 2021

Revival or successor activity recorded

Operating outcome

Date not recorded

Ownership period began

Owner: Bain Capital

Recorded history

What happened under and after ownership

Operating outcome

Ceased operations, then returned

Liquidated all US, UK and Australian stores in 2018 after a 2017 Chapter 11 filing.

A new entity, Tru Kids Brands, bought the intellectual property in 2019; brand manager WHP Global took a controlling stake in 2021 and has reopened stores since 2022, including shop-in-shops inside Macy's.

As of WHP Global's March 2021 controlling stake and the Macy's shop-in-shop rollout that followed, operated by WHP Global through Tru Kids Inc., a company distinct from the original retailer.

Founded
1948
Peak headcount
71,000
Cause
Debt left at exit
  • CNBC · 2021 · WHP Global acquisition of Tru Kids, plans to reopen stores
  • Money Digest · 2018 liquidation, 2019 Tru Kids Brands formation
  • Wikipedia · founded April 1948 as Children's Supermart; KKR, Bain Capital and Vornado Realty Trust conducted a $6.6 billion leveraged buyout in March 2005
  • SEC (Toys R Us Inc. 10-K, company primary) · approximately 71,000 full-time and part-time employees worldwide as of the fiscal year ended January 29, 2011
  • Bloomberg · KKR, Bain Capital and Vornado still held their original equity stakes and were wiped out at the September 2017 Chapter 11 filing, confirming they remained the c
  • Private Equity Stakeholder Project · the 2005 LBO loaded Toys R Us with over $5 billion in debt, requiring about $400 million a year in debt service that starved investment in stores and e-commerce

What we do not know

These are gaps in the public record, not findings about the organization.

  • No current public ownership assessment has been published.

Help improve this record

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