Grocery & Specialty Food

Tops Markets

Morgan Stanley PE acquired Tops in 2007 via LBO, then extracted a $375M dividend recap in 2013 while loading the grocer with $800M in debt. Filed bankruptcy in 2018.

FOUNDED
1962
ACQUIRED
Morgan Stanley Private Equity, 2007, $310 million
IMPACTS
1 documented

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Look for co-ops and independent grocers instead.

check if a business is PE-ownedexcludes A&P (Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea), Fairway Market, Marsh Supermarkets

Editorial Record

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Timeline

1962

Tops Markets founded

2007

Acquired by Morgan Stanley Private Equity for $310 million

2018

Morgan Stanley PE extracted $375M dividend recap from Tops Markets before bankruptcy

CriticalClosure / Bankruptcy

Morgan Stanley PE acquired Tops for $310M in 2007, then extracted a $375M dividend recap in 2013 — more than the original purchase price — while loading the grocer with $800M in debt. Filed bankruptcy in 2018. ~14,000 workers affected.

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How Wall Street Squeezed a Grocery Chain

Buffalo News

Before / After

Dividend extraction

reported 2018

before $310M acquisition

after $375M extracted, $800M debt, bankruptcy

-100%

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